Archive for March, 2003

San Cristóbal de las Casas

Monday, March 10th, 2003

My hotel is called the Posada Jovel. When you’re alone, certain jokes seem much funnier than they otherwise might, and the Spanish pronunciation of this name amuses me endlessly. It’s unfair, since this is by far the nicest place I’ve stayed in in Mexico.

My room is simple and clean. The bed has a lumpy mattress, a lumpier pillow, and three cheery blankets for the cold mountain nights. There is a wooden-framed mirror, a desk, a decorative straw hat, and a picture of the famous Sumidero Canyon. And there are two large windows, a huge luxury, facing north and south, through which I can see the mountains that ring the town. I share a bathroom. I don’t mind.

The Posada Jovel is a converted villa on a backstreet, and has several little roof terraces. I’ve adopted one for morning stretches and another for watching the sunset. There are huge bowls of white lilies and the walls are bright blue and orange, like Frida Kahlo’s house. You’ll have to take my word for it that bright blue and orange look wonderful in Mexican light.

San Cristóbal is high up and closer to the equator than I’ve been for a while. The sun aims directly at the top of my head, so that my brain heats up while my fingers are still cold. I seek the sunny or shady side of the street depending on the time of day; the shade is immediately, deeply cool, like water. As soon as the sun goes down behind the mountains I get my jacket.

From the terrace I can see the red-tiled roofs of the town. There are white churches on the foothills. East and west are named mountains, which of course I’ve forgotten. In any case I prefer the hills to the north and south, which are rounded and furry like the flanks of mammoths. I’d like to stroke them.

I would also like to walk in them, but I’ve been warned not to. Local travel agents run tour packages to ‘see the people of the ethnic villages‘ (complete with zookeeper, I imagine). Otherwise, it’s not considered safe for unguided tourists to amble in the mountains. This is Chiapas, and the Zapatista rebels have been busy again recently.

We are a smart species. We mostly fight over the most beautiful places.

Now a major motion picture

Monday, March 10th, 2003

Periodically my mother suggests I write a travel book or magazine article. She doesn’t read travel books, but she is worried that I don’t have a job (or the apparent prospect of one) and would be much happier if my trip were funded by a massive publisher’s advance instead of by foot modeling. This is reasonable. But there are obstacles, at least some of which do not include incurable laziness, limited talent, and a floundering publishing industry.

The traveling part is fine. I enjoy it. And a notebook is an indispensable outlet for a natural talker forced into solitude. The problem is the small print, the trip details at the end of the glossy article, or the third-person preface that explains the vision behind the intrepid journey now immortalized. I would have to fake them.

My inky, food-stained notes were never meant to be printed on shiny paper. I am not Cond&eacute Nasty enough, though I know what’s required:

Dervala Hanley traveled to San Crist&oacutebal de las Casas on Aero Mexico, $1599-$1999 RT. She stayed at Hotel Posada Albergue de la Finca, $359 per person (based on double occupancy). Helicopter trips to the Sumidero Canyon $260 for 45 minutes, Eco-Chopper Tours. Massage and spa packages by Adorable Indian Lady, Inc. For more details on local handicraft markets, visit www.gringobasura.com.

The subtext is as follows:

Dervala Hanley is the kind of person who, like you, gentle subscriber, has a fabulous travel agent, Maria, who has looked after her for years. She also has the kind of hectic, dashing, New York magazine writer’s life that requires and deserves regular exotic spa vacations.

In no way does she resemble the kind of person who spends hours in an Internet caf&eacute booking cheap, one-way consolidator fares that then cost $600 to switch due to screwed-up dates. Nor does she ever choose hotels as a function of the fraction of an hour or hours she has already spent schlepping a backpack in the heat.

This stuff I can manage, sort of. I can be snotty and patronizing—I lived in New York for five years, after all. I can pretend to be wealthy. The really tough stuff is the Intrepid Preface genre:

Dervala Hanley was six years old when she first learned of the trained, formation-flying vampire bats used for hunting by the Y_______ Indians of Tabasco. Twenty years later she built a replica famine-era coffin ship and sailed from Connemara to Veracruz with an irascible donkey and a Toltec phrasebook. This is the story of how a young woman slowly won the hearts of a hidden tribe and their beasts.

She now farms and trains vampire bats in Co. Clare.

A truthful version would go something like this:

Dervala Hanley decided on a whim to go to Mexico because she couldn’t afford New York rent. Many of her friends had liked Mexico and conveniently, she already spoke Spanish. She also felt it would be reasonably safe for a solo woman traveler, an important factor since she is not very brave.

She traveled mainly by public bus and was frequently sick. Mostly, she followed routes recommended by her mass-market guidebook, though she discovered that since most tourists only want to meet each other it is relatively easy to find less-traveled paths. Unfortunately, she cannot remember the names of any of the villages she visited on these explorations.

She had many encounters with charming local Internet-caf&eacute proprietors, though she is only moderately interested in the lives of foreigners.

‘This hating and hateful country.’

Sunday, March 9th, 2003

Graham Greene despised Mexico. From The Reader’s Companion to Mexico, a description of the torture he endured.

At the time there was no land route from central Mexico to Yucatan. Going by way of Veracruz, he sails on a questionable craft to Frontera in Tabasco. From Frontera it takes eleven hours by boat up the R&iacuteo Grijalva to reach Villahermosa. From there he wants to go to San Crist&oacutebal de las Casas but, failing to find reliable guides, he yields to the inevitable and decides to fly from Villahermosa to Salto de Agua. To make his misery complete, he has only two books with him. He has finished Cobbett’s Rural Rides and has been rationing Trollope’s Dr. Thorne at the rate of twenty pages a day. On his last night in Villahermosa, he comes to the end of the Trollope, only to discover that his copy is misbound and lacks four pages near the conclusion.

Sign at the cathedral in Puebla

Sunday, March 9th, 2003

‘Las parejas de enamoradas, compórtense con decencia dentro del recinto sagrado y en el atrio.’

‘Couples in love, please behave with decency within the sacred grounds and the atrium.’

Moctezuma

Friday, March 7th, 2003

My friend Alex once told me about taking command as a lieutenant in the Special Forces. In the beginning, the hulking Greenies didn’t want to take orders from a Latino less than five and a half feet tall. But because life is a movie, he gradually won their trust, and one night, they cornered him with questions.

   ‘Sir, where you from exactly?’
   ‘Queens. But I’m Colombian.’
   ‘Colombian.’ They thought about this for a while. ‘So, you’re like a descendent of the conquistadors? That’s why they put you in SF?’
   ‘No. No Spanish blood. 100% Indio.’

This was troubling. How could they take orders from a descendent of losers? Finally, the same guy offered a solution.
   ‘Hey, sir, maybe you descended from the Inca kings. Montezuma!’

Today I saw two oil paintings, which showed St. James beatifically watching the conquistadors crush infidels beneath their horses’ hooves in the name of God and gold: Moors of Southern Spain in the first, indigenous Mexicans in the second. I don’t envy the Mexicans their baroque cathedrals and extraordinary goldwork and I’m glad Ireland had no gold to tempt the Spanish. We did not, as a people, particularly enjoy the extended visit of the British, but it’s clear we could have done a lot worse.

Dear UNESCO , please don’t ever come to Brooklyn…

Friday, March 7th, 2003

Oaxaca is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, like Luang Prabang in Laos and Hoi An in Vietnam. I’m not sure what this means exactly, or how the title is awarded, but World Heritage Sites have much in common:

  1. Prices are twice as high than anywhere else.
  2. Restaurant owners demand payment before you eat—unheard of in rest of the country.
  3. Waitstaff are surly as they slap down nursery-food versions of the national cuisine.
  4. The local economy is based around t-shirt sales, Internet cafes, begging, and stores selling ‘Real Folcart’.
  5. You can’t buy local coffee, though these are coffee-producing countries. Latte or cappuccino only.
  6. Foreign visitors are bored and sunburnt. Heritage is hard work.
  7. It’s always too hot.

If you find yourself stuck in a World Cappuccino Heritage Site, here’s what to do: Stop plodding around the cathedrals and temples. Buy some streetfood—a bag of mango slices, a taco al arabe, nothing fancy. Take it to the main square and sit under a tree. Put your guidebook away, and be quiet for a while.

The t-shirt seller, you notice, is reading a biography of Che Guevara. A patient ten-year-old leads his blind grandmother on begging rounds. Hothouse schoolgirls strain their uniform blouses, just like Salma Hayek in Frida. A baby tied to his mother’s back in a shawl peers down at a fellow baby in a state-of-the-art stroller. A small family passes, kids in jeans and sneakers followed by a barefoot granny with gray braids.

A bigshot in a tight suit, polished boots, and sunglasses instructs his cellphone. Somebody is singing. Somebody else is playing guitar.

Six Zocalo boys in cowboy hats and baseball caps appraise the passing women. They’re at least three hundred years old between them, and so is the tree that shades them.

Life goes on.

Dago Riviera

Friday, March 7th, 2003

NAFTA is killing my travel budget. Mexico works out more than twice as expensive as Southeast Asia, so in Oaxaca I opted to stay in a youth hostel for the first time, at the unyouthful age of 30. $7.50 buys a bunk in a twelve-bed dormitory.

I knocked before going in, since I’m not sure of hostel etiquette. My dorm-mate was not happy to see me. Thinking I was staff, she threw her joint out the window and rushed out leaving me in a fog. When she came back she muttered an accusatory apology and sat on her bunk, scratching trackmarks and chewing gum. I offered her some water and she softened up.

    ‘Where’ve you been in Mexico then? Poobla? Oo-wocks-awww-ca?’

This woman had the worst Spanish pronunciation I’d ever heard (though I’ve never claimed to be able to roll my own ‘r’s properly). England isn’t steeped in Spanish the way the US is, but “sign peh-SOSS” for “cien pesos” is downright creative.

She wore a brown Ziggy Stardust shag, and droned, stoned, for three hours, even after I turned the lights out. Had I seen the Dago Riviera pictures? Had I been robbed yet? Mexico was full of thieves. And the food was fucking ‘orrible and spicy.

   ‘At least this hostel separates the men and the women. This hostel I stayed in in Mexico City, it was mixed. There was a Japanese lad wanking off in the bunk under mine, and ‘e kept hitting my mattress. It was ‘orrible.’

I was trapped in a Mike Leigh movie: specifically, I couldn’t escape from the Katrin Cartlidge character in Naked. New resolution: no more treats—books, movies, museum entrance fees, or coffees. All that matters is having the cash for a private room, free of scrawny English junkies and hearty Dutch ladies who shower at six.

Ash Wednesday in Puebla

Thursday, March 6th, 2003

The Poblanos wore the neatest, serif-finished crosses on their foreheads yesterday. I don’t know how they managed it. When I was growing up, horny-thumbed priests smeared ashy blobs on us, and I can still feel the cold, gritty texture. I was so interested in these neat tattoos that I joined the line in the cathedral.
   ´Repent and sin no more,´ the señora instructed, and then daubed a soggy, barely cruciform, charcoal mess on my forehead.

Beauty essentials: a comparative study of international drugstores

Thursday, March 6th, 2003

Southeast Asia:
‘When used regularly, NIVEA Whitening Cream makes your skin smoother and fairer and protecting it against further darkening.’

Mexico:
NAIR. For totally touchable skin.’

Buddha Bootcamp

Wednesday, March 5th, 2003

Have you ever sat in silence for ten days?

Have you ever voluntarily submitted to a regime that demanded by way of a 4 a.m. gong that you crawl off your straw mat, grab a flashlight, and stumble to communal showers down a jungle path frequented by king cobras?Welcome to Buddha Bootcamp, Wat Kow Tahm, Thailand.

‘Shower’ is a loose term in a forest monastery. This was a series of wooden cubicles outfitted with a concrete trough from which we scooped water over shivering bodies. Said showers housed three large lizards, and on a good day we didn’t have to clean up iguana guano before starting. No yelping in the dark, either—there was a vow of silence to uphold.

At 4.45 we reported to the meditation hall. Men sat on the left of the hall, women on the right. We started with an hour of sitting meditation, followed by yoga, then a talk by either Steve or Rosemary, the husband-and-wife teachers.

Breakfast at 7 was eaten in silence, each mouthful chewed mindfully unless we were distracted by the kittens. Afterwards, we joined a line to wash our individual cup, plate, and spoon and return them to our place in the rack. Then an hour of working meditation, which could mean mindfully cleaning toilets, sweeping, or chopping vegetables. More meditation from 9 to 11, then a vegetarian lunch followed by a break for laundry or sleep.

From 1 pm to 5.30, we sat, we stood, we walked, endlessly. For walking meditation, we each picked a short track drawn in the gravel outside, then paced with as much attention as we could manage. Rosemary and Steve instructed us to note silently each movement of our feet as we walked. Inevitably, we slowed down like malfunctioning robots. Our familiar movements were new and strange.
   Lifting…moving…placing…’
People frowned with concentration. Lips moved silently. Sometimes we stumbled, unable to cope with the challenge of putting one foot in front of the other. Beginner’s feet.

After a silent dinner, we sat for an hour, stood for an hour, and then the teachers gave a final talk before allowing us to crawl back to our dorms by torchlight at 8.15. The first few nights, I lay awake fretting about having to get up at four.

The only time we spoke was during three brief personal interviews with the teachers. My voice sounded as rusty and unfamiliar to me as an old answering machine tape. All other communication was by notes, which could not be passed directly to to other students, but were given to designated assistants to be passed along as necessary. We were not allowed to make eye contact, or smile at one another. Stern notices were everywhere:
   ‘No talking.’
   ‘No going to the look-out point after dark.’
   ‘No stretching exercises in front of the large reclining Buddha.’

A silent retreat, it turns out, is not silent at all. My mind had a lot to say about its new conditions, during meditation and even in vivid, disturbing dreams at night. Everyone else, naturally, seemed to be fine, but I sat there, lonely and fidgety, with a voluble silent commentary I couldn’t switch off. The tone of the regulations bothered me. I felt reprimanded for transgressions I hadn’t managed to commit yet. I wanted to be the best little meditator at Wat Kow Tahm, but I felt like a naughty convent girl. I started to wonder when I could gracefully leave. I couldn’t sit on the floor for sixteen hours a day, let alone in serene silence. Jesus. Buddha.

Steve and Rosemary had creepy, soothing voices. In the early, restless days, I found particular phrases maddening, and muttered at their tendency to start subject-free sentences with a gerund, Fox News-style:
   ‘Experiencing the to-ouch of your feet on the ground.’

Sometimes I transferred the mental energy that would have powered a wind-farm to my Vipassana Romance. A V.R., Rosemary explained on Day Two, was a documented phenomenon on these Vipassana, or Insight, retreats, where the meditator developed a crush on a fellow student. Without knowing as much as a name or nationality, they spent hours and days planning long, blissful lives together. Sometimes they planned fantasy weddings, children’s names. Sometimes they did, in fact, get married after the retreat.

It beats meditating. There was a tall, slim, brown-haired boy conveniently in my line of vision, and by following him to his labeled dishrack I worked out that his name was Eric. To learn this I had spent three mealbreaks narrowing it down between two possible shelves when he was too quick for me. I further deduced that he was American—this theory was supported by his Teva sandals—Canadian, or, worst-case, French. (British men have not been named Eric since Orwell’s time. He didn’t look German.) Once or twice I caught him glancing at me during the walking meditation, and took this as happy proof of mutual regard. I didn’t realize everybody watched me through the walking meditation, since my special task was to ring the meal bell that ended the session. My relationship with Eric kept me happy for several days, unaware that the sweet-faced girl beside me was his new wife. But he was a serviceable V.R. distraction—and we all had one.

By Day Four, I had adapted to the silence and had even experienced fleeting moments of peace. According to Vipassana Buddhist teachings, peace is not something to strive for, to get. This is very difficult for ambitious western minds to grasp. Rather, peace is there all along, if only we could understand, accept, and let go of all the emotional accessories we tote. The theory is manageable, but it’s very hard to do. Rosemary and Steve guided us through meditation practices that we repeated over and over. We meditated on our own dead and decaying bodies, in order to understand what was truly important. We listed and gave thanks for our blessings (I felt like John Boy Walton). We practised meditations of love and compassion for ourselves, for those we loved, for acquaintances, and finally, in a sort of graduation exercise, for our enemies. We thought about karma, and the causes of unsatisfactoriness in our lives. We meditated on sympathetic joy for others and ourselves. Sometimes we just followed the in and out breath to develop concentration. (I usually devoted those periods to picking a city for Eric and me, or examining my feet.)

It was hard bloody work. But the fleeting moments of peace and joy were worth gallons of iguana guano and sand-filled 4 a.m. eyes. Those states passed, of course, though we tried to cling to them. Still, simply learning how to observe and train the mind, even with the clumsiest results, made the whole retreat worthwhile. I couldn’t have absorbed these lessons from a book and every day I felt more grateful to Steve and Rosemary, who had given up pensions and health insurance to teach us for free.

By the ninth day, I felt deep affection for people I’d never spoken to, whose faces I’d only ever seen in the mask-like composure of meditation (and I don’t mean Eric, whom by now I had long since spared the burden of my lasting happiness). We knew only the barest details about the other meditators, guessed from how they looked or perhaps gleaned from a quick chat the night before the retreat. Our imaginations took over. I found myself wondering what people would look like if they laughed. I was touched by the bravery of these mute friends, who had sat day after day and tried.

There was Bill, immensely tall, who rang the wake-up and meal bells with fizzy energy, and made us smile by skipping down the steep hill to our last silent lunch, six feet six and dressed in canary yellow. There was Sarah, whose back clearly hurt, but who propped herself up against the wall and never missed a session. There was Dave, who wore t-shirts with messages on them and gave me the print fix I craved during our walking meditations. There was Ciara, my age and my unlikely compatriot. Since when do Irish women spend their vacations cross-legged on Thai hilltops? She told me afterwards that when she’d first done this retreat, five years before, one guy had worn a Coca-Cola t-shirt on the walking meditations, and when silence was finally lifted there was a unanimous decision to go into town for a Coke. The root of suffering is desire.

At lunchtime on the last day of the retreat, Steve and Rosemary announced a two-hour reprieve from the silence, so we could meet one another before catching planes and moving on. It would start that evening, at 5 pm. We looked around, unsure, and peace evaporated as we started planning who to talk to and what to say. My mind whizzed all afternoon. Finally Rosemary smiled and told us we would start by each saying our name and nationality. I sniffled during this recitation as if I were a cast member in the last performance of Up With People.
   ´Dominic. Sheffield, England.’
    ‘Jill. New York, United States.’
    ‘Ulli. Germany.’
    ‘Eric. Quebec, Canada.’
    ´Tina. Australia.’

Afterwards, the burden of silence hung in the air for a few moments. We shyly turned to our neighbors. Then my German roommate bounded across the hall and hugged me.
   ‘Derv, thank you, thank you, thank you for being such a good roommate! You are a very quiet person. Some of those people are so loud! Thank you for being my roommate! And for leaving the candies on my pillow when I was so so hungry!’
We all laughed, too loudly, and I was giddy, an extrovert again and hot-faced with excitement. Jill from New York joined our group.
   ‘Oh my God, I made up a story for every one of you. You,’ she said, pointing to me, ‘were a ballet dancer from the West Coast. But then you said Ireland, and that’s all wrong.’

We were weepy and giggly. We queued up for a dinner we didn’t eat. We thanked each other for small things—for ringing bells nicely, for always wearing cheerful clothes, for sweeping the paths so well. We stared, amazed, at each other’s faces, statues come to life with brand-new smiles and expressions. We swapped stories of discouragement:
   ‘But you looked so serene! I thought I was the only one…’
   ‘Oh my God, Day Four was torture…’
   ‘Who was the woman who kept pounding the floorboards at 4 am?’
   ‘What happened to Lola? Did she leave? Is it true she was claustrophobic and couldn’t stand the dorms?’

Going back into the silence that evening was difficult. It was hard not to smile and make eye-contact; I felt rude and abrupt. My mind buzzed with questions I’d forgotten to ask and people I still wanted to meet. But we settled quickly, with ten days of training behind us to help us note each passing state. Distracted, distracted…twitchy, twitchy…desiring, desiring…planning, planning….

The retreat ended next morning. Our final lunch together had a kind of Buddhist desperation, a fervent wish to cram as much warmth into these final hours as possible. We junked all our non-grasping and clung to each other, planning to meet up in beach bungalows and finally share a beer.

Creakily, we pampered tourists figured out what work needed to be done to break camp—no cheap Southeast Asian labor here. We hand-washed 60 rough blankets at the well, took down all the signs that had smoothed our silent path, scrubbed the toilets, swept the meditation halls, rolled the mats. The work was humbling. Over the months so many people had cooked, cleaned, and washed for me, and I had accepted without question that this was how it should be. I had the dollars, they had the time.

The Wat´s finances are rickety. One meditator paid Steve and Rosemary’s medical bills; another had paid to build a new block of toilets. We were asked to donate for laundry buckets, for vitamins tablets, for printing costs, living expenses, whatever we could spare. Again, this was an adjustment. We are used to being told the price of a service, not figuring out what is needed and giving voluntarily.

After the retreat, the world seemed freshly washed and every face had some beauty and a story I wanted to hear. I left aside my books and notebooks. On the street, people indulged my permanent smile with their own. A group of ten of us staked out a small beach resort on the other end of the island and practiced being kind and thoughtful towards each other as if it were a new language. We stopped and thought about the grammar of generosity. Often I slipped into my careless native tongue. We got up at dawn to sit in meditation on the beach, a solemn line of cross-legged falangs that made the locals smirk. We didn’t mind. We had just had a sneak preview of the news Warren Zevon delivered from his deathbed a few weeks back: it’s all about realizing just how good each sandwich is supposed to taste.

The retreat bliss persisted for a few weeks, even through Bangkok (lifting…moving…placing). Then I got back to New York, which is in the running (with many contenders) for World Dukkha Capital these days. Orange terror alert. War protests. Taxes. Two feet of snow. Divorce lawyers. New York storage. A decimated brokerage account. My equanimity crumbled, my permasmile subsided. Still, I managed to get through a month of it on the downhill coast from the hilltop monastery. And as I looked at the other worn, tight faces on the subway, I wondered, in a religiously confused sort of way: can a Buddhist be excommunicated for being evangelical?